A to Z of Mantrailing
- Lisa Gorenflo
- Oct 9, 2022
- 4 min read
Updated: Dec 3, 2024

A – Association
Creating positive associations is essential to Mantrailing success! The goal is for your dog to link the trail layer’s scent with rewards like food or a toy. Associating the scent article with the trail and the trail layer makes the experience fun and keeps your dog excited to do more.
B – Bond Building
Mantrailing strengthens the bond between you and your dog as you trust them to take the lead. By letting them drive, they grow in confidence, and your connection grows with each trail.
C – Cues
We use specific cues to let the dog know it's time to trail. Commands like “take scent” and our trail signal, along with putting on or taking off the harness, all cue the dog into “Mantrailing mode.”
D – Dog
Your dog is the star of Mantrailing! The experience should always be fun and engaging for them. Mantrailing is for any dog, regardless of breed, temperament, age, or ability.
E – End of Trail
At the end of each trail, the dog gets a reward, like a big party, to stay motivated. This celebration keeps their enthusiasm high so they’re always ready for the next trail.
F – Foundations
Starting with solid foundations is key. Beginning with short, intense trails helps build understanding without frustration. Setting a steady pace with repetition and basic skills will lead to success.
G – Game
Mantrailing is a game for the dog! Whether in training or real life, they just love playing. Making training fun is central to Mantrailing UK’s approach.
H – Harness
A well-fitted harness is crucial for comfort and movement. We recommend a Y-front design that doesn’t restrict the shoulders, like those designed by Niggeloh.
I – Intensity Trails
Intensity trails kickstart your dog’s love for mantrailing with quick, rewarding experiences. These short, fast trails keep their excitement high and make longer trails rewarding.
J – Junctions
Junctions add challenge as the dog learns to choose the correct path. They’re a natural progression to develop your dog’s trailing skill.
K - Knowledge
It’s all about handlers mastering the knowledge learnt at sessions and implementing it within future trails!
L – Long Lines
The long line keeps your dog safe and connected to you, preventing them from running off or encountering hazards. It’s also a communication tool to feel changes in their trailing intensity.
M – Misper (now known as Trail Layer)
The Trail Layer is the person who lays the trail and serves as part of the reward for the dog at the end.
N – Nose
The dog’s nose is its powerhouse! Its sensitivity is 100,000 to 100 million times stronger than ours, allowing dogs to sense time and direction through scent.
O – Observation
Learning to read your dog’s body language—like head lifts, tail carriage, and gait changes—helps you understand when they’re on or off the trail.
P – Party
At the end of the trail, it’s party time! This reward, which can involve food, toys, or running, reinforces their success and keeps them excited for the next trail.
Q – Quality vs. Quantity
It’s all about quality over quantity! Successful, short trails build strong foundations. Avoid rushing or overworking your dog so that each trail builds confidence.
R – Reward
Every dog has a unique reward, whether it’s a treat, a ball, or playtime. Finding what excites your dog is key, even if it’s different from your preference.
S – Scent Article
The scent article is the dog’s clue to who they’re looking for. It can be anything with the trail layer’s scent—clothing, an object they touched, or even their vehicle.
T – Trailing
Trailing is following the scent path left by the trail layer, which is a mix of skin cells, pheromones, and other scent cues. Weather and environment also influence how this scent behaves.
U – Understanding
Mantrailing builds mutual understanding between you and your dog. You’ll learn to see what excites them, know when they’re truly focused, and understand what kind of reward brings them joy.
V – Value
Creating value for the trail is key to long-term enthusiasm. Intensity trails at both the start and end build excitement, and the Kocher method reinforces the value of each trail.
W – Walk, Don’t Run
Always walk rather than run when trailing. It’s safer and prevents your dog from getting too far ahead.
X – X Marks Your Progress
Tracking your progress with goals and checkmarks helps you see improvement and pinpoint areas to work on. Mantrailing UK’s levels and progress booklet make this easy.
Y – You
As the handler, you’re part of the team! Learn to handle the line smoothly, support your dog when needed, and enjoy the experience as much as they do.
Z – ZZZZZ
After a Mantrailing session, most dogs are ready for a well-deserved rest. Mantrailing is mentally and physically stimulating, so it’s common for dogs to sleep soundly afterward.
Find your nearest Mantrailing Global Instructor to get started!
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